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kevinh's avatar
kevinh
Silver I
21 days ago
Solved

DFIR CTF: PCAP Challenge - Question 7

For the question  What is the XOR key used to encrypt the malware payload? I am wondering about what I should be looking for in the WireShark, as I can't seem to find any indications of a specific ...
  • autom8on's avatar
    15 days ago

    The notes from when I did this say:

    "First look at the silverlight file to work out what a normal exe file looks like and where the nulls are…

    Then look at the two encrypted Bfl files - and see what text repeats…"

    Followed by a screenshot that I can't share, as it will just give you the answer... ;-) 

    Basically, the issue is that when you XOR a file containing null values with a static key, the key ends up being repeated verbatim in the cipher text...